Thursday, June 05, 2008

Transisition

6/4/08 Transistion

Jimmy Carter: “We live in a time of transition, an uneasy era which is likely to endure for the rest of this century. During the period we may be tempted to abandon some of the time-honored principles and commitments which have been proven during the difficult times of past generations. We must never yield to this temptation. Our American values are not luxuries, but necessities - not the salt in our bread, but the bread itself.”

BlackLight Power has invented a new primary energy source with applications to heating, distributed power generation, central power generation, and motive power based on a new chemical process of releasing the latent energy of the hydrogen atom, the BlackLight Process. In this process, the electron in an ordinary hydrogen atom is induced to move closer to the proton, below the prior-known ground state to form more stable hydrogen atoms called hydrinos. The large energy released exceeds that required to extract hydrogen from water, such that water may serve as the hydrogen fuel source for the process.
BlackLight's experimental results are published widely and have been replicated by independent groups. The process, apparatus and compositions of matter are covered by patents pending and issued. BlackLight will license companies for the commercialization of our technologies as we continue to develop new technologies related to the BlackLight Process. "The BlackLight process generates enormous amounts of cheap, non-polluting heat that will replace the thermal power of coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power plants that is then converted to energy." BlackLight Power is owned by Millsian, Inc.

Interest-rate derivatives traders are betting banks' difficulties obtaining cash to fund holdings and shore up balance sheets will worsen.The difference, or spread, between the three-month dollar London interbank offered rate, or Libor, and the overnight index swap rate, traded forward three months, is greater than similar spreads expiring this month, according to data tracked by Credit Suisse Holdings Inc.

Procter & Gamble Co. and J.M. Smucker Co. said Wednesday that they have signed an agreement to merge Procter & Gamble's Folgers coffee business into Smucker through an all-stock transaction valued at about $3.3 billion. Under the deal, Smucker will issue a one-time special dividend of $5 a share to its shareholders prior to the merger. P&G shareholders will then receive approximately 53.5% of Smucker stock in a tax-free stock-for-stock merger with P&G. Upon completion of the merger, Smucker shareholders will own about 46.5% of the combined company. Smucker said that if the transaction closes in the early part of the fourth quarter, fiscal 2009 adjusted earnings per share should come in between $3.45 and $3.50. Fiscal 2010 adjusted earnings are expected to come in between $3.62 and $3.72 a share.

The productivity of U.S. nonfarm businesses was revised just a bit higher in the first quarter than previously estimated, the Labor Department reported Wednesday. Productivity - defined as output per hour worked- rise at a 2.6% annual rate in the quarter, revised up from 2.3% in the earlier estimate a month ago. Unit labor costs rose 2.2%, revised down from 2.3%.

ADP said private employment unexpectedly grew by 40,000 jobs in May. Adding in about 20,000 jobs typically created by government, the ADP report suggests nonfarm payrolls rose by about 60,000 in May, compared to a drop of 50,000 expected by Wall Street economists. The ADP data have overshot the employment report in recent months.

United Airlines confirmed plans to reduce the number of salaried and management employees and contractors by 1,400-1,600, including the previously announced 500 employee reduction by year-end, as it removes 100 aircraft from its main fleet.

Ladenburg Thalmann Co. bank analyst Dick Bove on Wednesday slashed earnings estimates for the nation's fourth-largest bank, Wachovia Corp. Bove cut his 2008 earnings estimates to $1.30 per share from $1.80 per share trimmed his 2009 estimate to $2.91 per share from $3.14 per share. He also changed his price target on the stock to $26 from $33.

The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development cuts its forecast Wednesday for economic growth in the United States and the 15-nation euro zone. Overall, the organization sees growth slowing across its 30 member nations to a pace of 1.8%, compared to its December forecast of 2.3%. Growth in 2007 was 2.7%. The OECD sees growth in the United States slowing to 1.2% in 2008 and 1.1% in 2009, while the pace of growth in the euro-zone is seen slowing to 1.7% in 2008 and 1.4% in 2009. U.S. growth was seen at 2.2% in 2007, while the euro zone grew by 2.6%. Japan is forecast to slow to 1.7% growth in 2008 and 1.5% in 2009 after expanding by 2.1% in 2007.

Capital spending by Japanese corporations fell 4.9% in the three months through March from a year earlier, marking the fourth straight quarter of declines, according to data released Wednesday by the Ministry of Finance in Tokyo.

Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc is looking to raise capital overseas and has approached at least one investor in South Korea, the Wall Street Journal reported on Wednesday.

More than 12,500 individuals and businesses filed for bankruptcy in Illinois in the first quarter of 2008, a 27.2 percent jump that mirrors national trends amid rising household debt. Consumer filings in the state increased 27.5 percent to 12,248, while business bankruptcies rose 14.5 percent to 260. Nationally, the total number of bankruptcies filed during the first three months of 2008 rose 26.9 percent, to 245,695, over the same period in 2007 in all bankruptcy court districts, according to data released Tuesday by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.

U.S. mortgage applications fell for a third consecutive week, reaching its lowest level in over six years as demand for home refinancing loans plunged, an industry group said Wednesday.

Countrywide Financial's cumulative losses are likely to rise to between $10 billion and $12 billion, causing mark-to-market writedowns for the same amount for buyer Bank of America, Merrill Lynch said in an analyst's research note Wednesday.

Wednesday's three U.S. deaths brought to at least 4,090 the number of U.S. military personnel who have died in the Iraq war since it began in March 2003, according to an Associated Press count.

The ISM non-manufacturing index fell to 51.7% from 52.0% in April.

Shareholders of Genesco Inc.will get 0.339931 of a share of Finish Line Inc. Class A common stock for each Genesco common stock they hold as of May 30, said the specialty retailer Wednesday. It will also pay cash in lieu of any fractional shares, it said.

The American Petroleum Institute reported a rise Wednesday of 2.2 million barrels in crude supplies for the week ended May 30. The Energy Department had reported a decline of 4.8 million barrels for the latest week. Motor gasoline supplies were up 2.2 million barrels, the API said. The government had reported that supplies climbed 2.9 million barrels. Distillate supplies climbed by 4.5 million barrels, the API said. They were up 2.3 million barrels, according to the Energy Department.

Verizon is deep in talks to acquire Alltel, the nation's fifth largest wireless carrier, for roughly $27 billion, people close to the talks have told CNBC.

Lehman Brothers Holdings has slashed its risky debt holdings by as much as 25% and raised $8 billion in capital this year to shore up its balance sheet, according to an internal memo obtained by CNBC.

July crude fell $2.01, or 1.6%, to close Wednesday at $122.30 a barrel, its weakest closing level since May 6.

France Telecom said Thursday it had opened talks on a $42 billion takeover bid for TeliaSonera that would create the world's fourth-largest telecommunications operator.

Continental Airlines to cut about 3,000 positions.

U.K. house prices fell by 2.4% in May and were 3.8% lower from the same month last year, according to the Halifax house price index.

Gold for August delivery finished at $883.30 an ounce on the New York Mercantile Exchange, down $1.70, or 0.2%, on the session.

Costco Wholesale Corp. said Thursday May same-store sales rose 9 percent, which beat Wall Street expectations.

Tuesday, June 03, 2008

Keep Focused On Liquidity

6/3/08 Keep Focused On Liquidity

Talk is cheap. Lack of liquidity can be mighty expensive and create lickety quick losses in one's portfolio. Fed speak follows market direction. It does not set direction.

Bill Gross: "If the financial markets were to "readjust" to actual inflation, the stock market would lose 10% of its value and the bond market 5%."

Sen. Barack Obama of Illinois sealed the Democratic presidential nomination Tuesday.

Hedge fund investor George Soros said Tuesday the investment flood into commodity indexes bears eerie similarities to the craze for portfolio insurance which led to the stock market crash of 1987. "In both cases, the institutions are piling in on one side of the market and they have sufficient weight to unbalance it," said Soros in testimony prepared for a Senate panel on energy manipulation.

August gold dropped to a low of $878 an ounce Tuesday in New York and was last down $12.70 at $884.30, while July crude fell $1.36 to $126.40 a barrel. Federal Reserve Chairman "Ben Bernanke's dollar-supportive words had a chilling and immediate effect on both gold and oil," said Jon Nadler, an analyts at Kitco Bullion Dealers. "The commodity duo started to fall apart shortly after comments by the Fed chairman echoed the sentiment that an unwelcome rise in inflation had raised the central bank's levels of concern."

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said oil prices have been artificially inflated by ``capitalists'' and that crude remains plentiful.``While the growth of consumption is lower than that of production and the market is full of oil, prices are constantly on the rise and this situation is completely artificial and imposed,'' he said today at the World Food Security conference in Rome.``Powerful and international capitalists'' were working ``mendaciously to pursue their political and economic aims, while forming ``a line against the development of production and use of nuclear energy, which is clean and cheap.''

Mike Shedlock's blog: “Most funds of funds have done poorly in the past six months,” says Mick Gilligan, director of fund research at Killik & Co. “The first quarter of the year has been pretty extreme, with many managers describing it as the worst they have ever experienced.” He says that only 40-50 per cent of funds of hedge funds have generated a positive return in the past six months. The uncertainty in the market has created a difficult backdrop.“ It has been quite volatile in every sector,” says Martin Baxter, who manages a fund of hedge funds at Collins Stewart. “A lot of people are making money one day and losing it the next.”
The main obstacle for hedge funds, however, has been the sudden withdrawal of liquidity from the market.

"Internationally we're looking at a 43% inflation rate in food this year," Ed Schafer, US secretary of Agriculture, told CNBC Tuesday. Schafer said the big driving factor was energy.

Ford Motor Co said on Tuesday that U.S. sales fell 16 percent in May, driven by steep declines in sales of large trucks and sport utility vehicles. Is this the tip of the iceberg?

Venezuela expects to double its current gas production to some 11.5 billion cubic feet by 2012, the official ABN news agency reported, citing a high-level executive at state-owned oil giant PDVSA said.

A bear raid finished Bear Stearns as an independent entity. Is a bear raid taking place on Lehman Bros.?

Crude may have broken $125 on the downside; however, natural gas remains strong at $12.26.

Defense contractor SAIC Inc. said Tuesday that first-quarter profit grew 25 percent as revenue soared on U.S. military spending.
The company said its strong results and contract wins — along with share repurchases — will allow it to achieve its goal of growing per-share earnings 11 percent to 18 percen can be mighty expensive and create lickety quick losses in one's portfolio. Fed speak follows market direction. It does not set direction.

Bill Gross: "If the financial markets were to "readjust" to actual inflation, the stock market would lose 10% of its value and the bond market 5%."

Sen. Barack Obama of Illinois sealed the Democratic presidential nomination Tuesday.

Hedge fund investor George Soros said Tuesday the investment flood into commodity indexes bears eerie similaritiY�`�

Discomfort

6/2/08 Discomfort

Avoiding an ugly convention battle, or a divisive general election turnout, is the main objective, said Sen. Claire McCaskill, D-Mo., who believes Clinton will "do the right thing, because the stakes are way too high for America. "I have great confidence that Hillary Clinton will do what's right for our party and for our nation and for all those people out there that are hurting - and are going to keep hurting if we let four more years of George Bush in the White House. That's what we'd get with John McCain."

If Barack Obama were to choose Hillary Clinton as his running mate, that would ensure at least another four years of Bill Clinton hovering over the White House. Scums that get impeached should not receive a reprieve without a pardon from the American voters, and that will not take place.

Shares of ImClone Systems Inc. fell in premarket trading Monday as investors took a dim view of trial data for its drug Erbitux as a treatment for lung cancer and colorectal cancer.

Shares of Novartis AG rallied on news that studies have shown its bone cancer drug Zometa and drug candidate RAD001 both showed promise in the treatment of breast cancer.

In East Oakland, a Comcast cable technician paid $180,000 for a bungalow that sold in 2006 for 2 1/2 times that amount. In Vallejo, a young couple bought a four-bedroom split-level for $335,000, less than half its price two years ago. In East Palo Alto, an X-ray technician, along with her mother, aunt and boyfriend, just moved into a four-bedroom rancher that cost $390,000, 44 percent less than a couple of years ago. All three houses were foreclosed properties being sold by the lenders that repossessed them.

In a bid to boost its Web search traffic, Microsoft Corp. on Monday announced a deal that will make its Live Search the default on Hewlett-Packard Co. personal computers shipped in the U.S. and Canada, starting in January. The deal also calls for HP, the world's largest PC maker, to install copies of Internet Explorer with an extra Live Search toolbar on those computers. Microsoft said the toolbar also links to HP services such as its Snapfish digital photo printing site.

The total number of contracts, owned by hedge funds and futures traders, betting on a decline in the dollar against major currencies net of those betting on a gain numbered 201,103 on May 27 from 147,887 on Dec. 31, figures from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission show.

As the dollar has risen against the euro, coal exports to Europe have risen and helped fuel the rise in railroad stocks. If one believes the dollar will gain against euro over the next 6 to 12 months, then one might consider buying puts on the railroad stocks. If wrong, what would be the downside risk? In my view, limited

The Commerce Department reported that construction activity fell by 0.4 percent in April after having been down 0.6 percent in March. Construction has not increased since last September as the building industry continues to be battered by the worst slump in housing in decades.

China's central bank cautioned against ``exaggerating'' a slowdown in demand for the nation's exports, signaling that it won't loosen monetary policy.The comment was in a report by the bank's financial research institute, assessing the economic impact of the May 12 Sichuan earthquake. It was sent to Bloomberg News via e-mail. China faces inflation close to a 12-year high and weakening global demand for exports. Today's report shows the People's Bank of China regards the danger from rising prices, a problem exacerbated by the quake, as the bigger threat to the world's fastest-growing major economy.

A cancer vaccine more than doubled the survival time of people with the most common and deadly type of brain tumor, U.S. researchers said. The vaccine, made by Avant Immunotherapeutics and licensed by drug giant Pfizer, enlists the help of the immune system to attack the tumor.

Staection turnout, is the main objective, said Sen. Claire McCaskill, D-Mo., who believes Clinton will "do the right thing, because the stakes are way too high for America. "I have great confidence that Hillary Clinton will do what's right for our party and for our nation and for all those people out there that are hurting - and are going to keep hurting if we let four more years of George Bush in the White House. That's what we'd get with John McCain."

If Barack Obama were to choose Hillary Clinton as his running �q�

Monday, June 02, 2008

Not Out Of The Woods

6/1/08 Not Out Of The Woods

Allis-Chalmers Energy Inc.said it'll offer $489 million in cash and stock to buy Bronco Drilling, about $50 million higher than its Jan. 24 offer of $438 million. Under the new terms, Bronco Drilling will receive aggregate merger consideration comprised of $200 million in cash and 16.85 million shares of Allis-Chalmers common stock. The combined consideration has a value of $18.25 per share of Bronco Drilling common stock based on the closing price of Allis-Chalmers' common stock on May 30. Allis-Chalmers shares closed at $17.17 on Friday. Bronco Drilling ended the day at $18.18.

A profit warning from British lender Bradford and Bingley resurrected concerns that weak housing markets around the globe will take a toll on economic growth.

The fallout from the troubles at Chrysler and GMAC could extend beyond Cerberus Capital Management amid news the buy-out firm has sold "significantly" more than half its equity to about 90 investors, according to a Financial Times report Monday.

Sales of semiconductor chips rose 5.9% to $21.2 billion in April compared with a year earlier, the Semiconductor Industry Association said Monday.

Loan financing for InBev's potential takeover of Anheuser-Busch Cos Inc looks uncertain as a tight loan market may not bear such huge acquisition funding, bankers told Reuters Loan Pricing Corp.

Marriott International Inc. Chairman and Chief Executive J.W. Marriott Jr. said the company's international business remains strong, but the U.S. market has been weakened by softer demand trends.

Defense contractor Harris Corp. decided to remain independent after considering acquisition offers that were below what the company's board believes to be its value.

The nation's manufacturers continued to cut back production in May, but at a slower rate than over the past three months, the Institute for Supply Management reported Monday. The ISM index inched higher to 49.6% in May from 48.6% in April. This is the fourth straight month the index has been below 50%. The size of the rise was unexpected.

According to the Financial Times, the Cleveland Fed’s measure of 10-year-ahead inflation, based on the yield on Treasury inflation-protected securities, stands at just under 3.5 per cent. The University of Michigan’s consumer survey puts the one-year-ahead expectation of inflation at more than 5 per cent – not exactly a vote of confidence in Ben Bernanke, Fed chairman, and his team.

Toyota, the world's top-selling carmaker, is considering downgrading its US sales forecast to account for a worsening outlook for pick-up trucks and other big vehicles in its largest market.

Tim Wood: "Now the question is: Are we operating within the context of a bull market and was the bearish primary trend change that occurred on November 21st another "false" signal like the one surrounding the 2000 top? In addressing this topic I must first state that I believe without a doubt that the Dow theory bearish primary trend change that occurred in association with the 2000 top marked the first phase a secular bear market. But, given the efforts to save the world I also believe that because of the massive manipulation the market was resurrected from the grips of the bear. As I have said all along, manipulation only serves to make matters worse and will ultimately fail. As a result of the manipulative efforts we saw not only the resurrection of the equity markets, we were also blessed with a housing bubble, an ongoing banking and credit crisis and now a commodity bubble. Point, being, the manipulative efforts have, just as I have said all along, only served to make matters worse. Rising commodity prices are now literally bringing the American consumer and small business owner to his knees and I continue to believe that the advance we have seen in commodities has been largely speculative driven. Also, there are statistical developments coming down the pipe in the not too distant future that will either tell us that the commodity boom is over, or that we are going to have years of pain left to endure. This will all be covered in great detail as it unfolds in my newsletters and short-term updates. I can tell you now that if the statistics unfold in a matter that confirms further inflation, then things are going to get a lot worse before they get better. Anyway, that benchmark is nearing and which side of the fence this statistic falls on will have far reaching implications."

John Hussman: "For now, we remain tightly hedged, since the overall profile of valuations and market action remains unfavorable. As I noted a couple of weeks ago, “The reality is that as recessions develop (and I continue to believe the U.S. faces a much more significant downturn than we've observed to date), the data can take months to accumulate to a compelling verdict, and in the meantime, speculative pressures can remain alive.” Lest investors allow the weak but benign economic reports to create an “all clear” impression for the economy, the latest FDIC Quarterly Banking Profile, released last week, should encourage them not to close their ears and hum. I have to say that having read these regularly since the early 1990's, this is easily the most dismal report I've ever seen."

Sunday, June 01, 2008

Expectations

5/31/08 Expectations

Americans expect prices to rise by a median of 3.4% a year during the next five to 10 years, the highest expectation since 1995, according to the latest Reuters/University of Michigan consumer-sentiment survey, released Friday. The number was 2.9% as recently as March. More worrisome, consumers, on average, expect prices to increase 5.2% in the next 12 months, the highest level for an expected rise since 1982.

European Central Bank council member Mario Draghi said record oil prices are dictating the level of borrowing costs.``The main element of concern remains the continued rise in the price of energy and other commodities,'' Draghi said today at the Bank of Italy's annual assembly. This is ``fueling inflation and limiting the direction of monetary policy. Medium- term price stability was and remains the objective.''

The weak U.S. dollar, market speculation and the subprime crisis are the causes for the spiraling price of oil, OPEC's current president said Saturday. Algerian Energy Minister Chakib Khelil told reporters the cartel will make no new decision on production levels until its Sept. 9 meeting in Vienna. He notes that OPEC controls only 40 percent of world oil production

Australia, a staunch U.S. ally and one of the first countries to commit troops to the Iraq war five years ago, ended combat operations there Sunday, a Defense Department official said.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson said Sunday that there was no quick fix to high oil prices, which he called an issue of supply and demand.Paulson said inflation in the Gulf is "significant" but suggested that Gulf countries pegging their currencies to the weak dollar was not the only reason for it. He said it was a "sovereign decision" by each country whether it wants to de-peg its currency from the dollar.

The Democratic Party's rules commmitte voted Saturday to seat the Michigan delegation to the Denver convention at half strength, and give Sen. Hillary Clinton 34.5 votes and Barack Obama 29.5 votes. The committee had voted earlier Saturday to seat Florida's delegation at half strength as well.

Belgium's InBev NV is close to securing a $50 billion financing package to enable it to launch a takeover bid for Anheuser-Busch Cos Inc , maker of Budweiser beer, the Sunday Telegraph reported.

JPMorgan Chase & Co said on Saturday it completed its $1.4 billion Bear Stearns Cos takeover.

Obama resigned his longtime membership at a Chicago church in the aftermath of inflammatory remarks by his former pastor and recent fiery comments at the church by a visiting priest.

Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin compared the U.S. to a ``frightening monster'' and urged France to distance itself from its American ally.``How can one be such a shining example of democracy at home and a frightening monster abroad?'' Putin said in an interview with French newspaper Le Monde transmitted live to journalists in Paris yesterday. Putin, speaking the day after meeting French President Nicolas Sarkozy, said the U.S. was creating ``new Berlin Walls'' in Europe by pushing the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to expand into ex-Soviet states Georgia and Ukraine.

Mike Burk: "The market is over bought. As of Friday all of the major indices were up for 4 consecutive days...It is encouraging to see the small cap indices and indicators outperforming their large cap counterparts. But, with the indicators deteriorating, the intermediate term future does not look encouraging... June is the strongest month of the 4th year (in the presidential cycle)...I expect the major indices to be lower on Friday June 6 than they were on Friday May 30."

Saturday, May 31, 2008

Money Flows

5/30/08 Money Flows

Newly delinquent mortgage borrowers outnumbered people who caught up on their overdue payments by two to one last month, a sign that nationwide efforts to help homeowners avoid default may be failing. In April, 73,880 homeowners with privately insured mortgages fell more than 60 days late on payments, compared with 39,584 who got back on track, a report today from the Washington-based Mortgage Insurance Companies of America said. Mortgage insurers pay lenders when homeowners default and foreclosures fail to cover costs.

Barack Obama picked up two Texas superdelegates, bringing him within 42 delegates of locking up the Democratic presidential nomination. Obama leads Clinton by about 200 delegates, according to a tally by The Associated Press.

"After June 3, you're going to see a wave of superdelegates beginning to go Obama's way," said Democratic consultant Chris Kofinis, an aide to former U.S. Sen. John Edwards during his presidential bid this year. "And when Sen. Obama reaches the magic number, whenever that is, Sen. Clinton is going to do what every Democrat will do -- acknowledge he is the Democratic nominee and help unify the party to defeat John McCain in November."

Rob Hanna: "On Thursday the market finished higher for the third day in a row. In my “Count To Three” post back in February I showed how 3 higher closes when the market is trading below its 200-day moving average has a negative expectation over the next week or so."

Crude oil for July delivery closed at $127.35 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange Friday, up 73 cents for the day. August gold closed at $891.50 an ounce Friday, up $9.80 for the session, but it was still 4.2% lower for the week.

John Ing: "Despite the biggest jump in food prices in 18 years, the U.S. Labor Department reported that April's "core" inflation rate was an understated 2.3 percent. The benchmark excludes food and energy and thus bears no relation to prices, since it excludes such items as the year-over-year increase in bread of 14 percent, in milk of 13 percent and in gasoline of 21 percent. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is widely used by governments, so the cost-of-living adjustment from pensions to tax rates alone can cost the government billions. However, you can only fool people for so long. Britain's "core" inflation rose 4.6 percent in April, the highest level since 1995. Consumer prices in Japan, excluding energy and food, rose for the first time since 1988, triggering the biggest one-day rout of the Japanese bond market in five years. Now the government is under pressure to change the makeup of the index."

Brett Steenbarger: "In all, we're seeing more money fleeing stocks when the market sells off than entering stocks when the market rises. As we've moved from April through May, markets have moved higher, but money flows have been drying up. That poses a yellow caution flag for June."

According to AMG Data Services, including ETF activity, Equity funds report net cash inflows totaling $905 million in the four-day week ended 5/28/08 with Domestic funds reporting net inflows of $1.112 billion and Non-domestic funds reporting net outflows of -$207 million; Excluding ETF activity, Equity funds report net cash outflows totaling -$37 million with Domestic funds reporting net outflows of -$31 million and Non-domestic funds reporting net outflows totaling -$6 million.

Friday, May 30, 2008

The Worst Is Ahead

5/29/08 The Worst Is Ahead

Satyajit Das: "Equity markets believe the worst is over. Banks also seem to have convinced themselves that the worst is behind us. An alternative and, arguably, better view of the current state of the financial crisis is that stated by Winston Churchill: “… this is not the end. It is not even the beginning of the end. But it is, perhaps, the end of the beginning.” ...There is acknowledgement that an extraordinary level of debt and leverage precipitated the problems. However, there is limited recognition of the massive de-leveraging of the global financial system that is under way. Leverage amplifies returns but also accelerates de-leveraging."

Freddie Mac said Thursday the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage average hit an 11-week high on inflation jitters. The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 6.08% with an average 0.6 point for the week ending May 29.

August gold fell to a low of $883.50 an ounce in New York Thursday to trade at its lowest intraday level since May 15.

According to the NY Times, the supertankers that were supposed to deliver cargoes of natural gas from Africa and the Middle East to the United States are taking them to places like Spain and Japan instead, pushing up gas prices and depleting the nation's stockpiles as the hurricane season approaches.

Rob Hanna: "The market may have trouble rallying strongly without faith in the banks, but that doesn’t mean these classic laggards will all of a sudden become powerful leaders."

Natural-gas inventories rose by 87 billion cubic feet for the week ended May 23, the Energy Department said Thursday. Global Insight expected the data to show an increase of 90 billion. Total stocks now stand at 1.701 trillion cubic feet, down 321 billion cubic feet from the year-ago level and 8 billion cubic feet below the five-year average, the government data said.

The American Petroleum Institute reported a fall of 8.7 million barrels in crude supplies for the week ended May 23. The Energy Department had reported a decline of 8.8 million barrels for the latest week. Motor gasoline supplies were down 3 million barrels, the API said. The government had reported that supplies were down 3.2 million barrels. Distillate supplies declined by 266,000 barrels, the API said. But they were up 1.6 million barrels, according to the Energy Department.

August gold climbed by $7.30 to $889 an ounce Friday morning in New York, but it's trading more than 4% lower for the week after suffering three days of declines. July silver rose 34 cents, or 2.1%, to $16.86 an ounce.

U.S. consumer sentiment dropped in May to the lowest level in 28 years as worries about inflation grew, according to the University of Michigan/Reuters consumer sentiment index released Friday. The UMich index fell to 59.8 in May from 62.6 in April, the lowest since June 1980.

Business activity in the Chicago region contracted for the fourth straight month in May, according to a survey of corporate purchasing managers released Friday. The Chicago purchasing managers index rose slightly to 49.1 in May from 48.3 in April.

Crude oil futures gained back some ground early Friday, following a slide of over $4 in the previous session, as traders looked towards the start of hurricane season next week. Crude oil for August delivery was up $1.03, or 0.8%, at $127.60 a barrel.

The dollar index was up 0.2% at 73.13, compared with 72.978 in late trade Thursday.

Inflation erased all the gains in disposable personal income in April, while consumer spending was flat after adjusting for higher prices, the Commerce Department estimated Friday. Personal incomes, consumer spending and consumer prices all increased 0.2% in April, the government said in a report that suggests the economy weakened further in the second quarter of the year even as the first tax-rebate checks began arriving. Employee compensation dropped 0.1% in nominal terms, the first decline in a year.

Consumer price inflation across the 15-nation euro zone accelerated at a 3.6% annual pace in May, according to a preliminary estimate by the statistical agency Eurostat.

Dell Inc. reported a fiscal first-quarter profit of $784 million, or 38 cents a share, on $16.08 billion in revenue. During the same period a year ago, the computer giant earned $756 million, or 34 cents a share, on sales of $14.72 billion.

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Thursday, May 29, 2008

The Target Lending Rate

5/28/08 The Target Lending Rate

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said Monday that South American nations will seek a common currency as part of the region's integration efforts following the creation of the Union of South American Nations (Unasur) last week. "We are proceeding so as, in the future, we have a common central bank and a common currency," said Lula in his weekly radio program, noting that this process will "not be fast." The president highlighted the importance of helping the group's more "economically fragile" members, such as Paraguay, Uruguay and Bolivia. "We have to help them because the stronger the countries in South America economically are, the more tranquility, peace, democracy, trade, companies, jobs, incomes and development," he said.

Democratic Party lawyers are telling a committee looking at the fate of disputed delegates from Florida and Michigan that they can't restore all of them, the Associated Press is reporting this morning. The two states must lose at least half of their 368 total delegates for holding their primaries before party rules allowed, the lawyers say in a 38-page memo sent late Tuesday to the 30 members of the party's Rules and Bylaws Committee, which plans to meet Saturday in Washington. The committee can either allow half the number of delegates from each state into the national convention or allow the full delegations to attend, but give them each half a vote, but seating half the delegates is "as far as it legally can" go, the lawyers say, according to the AP.The lawyers, however, don't suggest how any delegates should be divided between Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama.

The economy plodded ahead at a 0.9 percent pace in the first quarter — slightly better than first estimated — but still underscoring caution on the part of consumers and businesses walloped by housing, credit and financial problems.

The dollar index was at 72.86.

Initial jobless claims rose by 4,000 to 372,000.

According to the WSJ, petroleum shipments by the world's top oil exporters decreased 2.5% last year, despite a 57% increase in prices, a shift that defies traditional market logic and looks set to continue.

Sears Holdings Corp. swung to a surprise loss in its most recent quarter, as sales continue to weaken and margins shrank. Meanwhile, Costco's earnings rose 32% and that exceeded expectations.

Dallas Fed President Richard Fisher said yesterday the central bank will probably raise the target lending rate if the public's inflation expectations increase.

The two-year note's yield increased 13 basis points to 2.73 percent. It touched 2.77 percent, the highest since Jan. 8.

Obama needs fewer than 50 more delegates to clinch the nomination.

Wednesday, May 28, 2008

Gasoline

5/27/08 Gasoline

Brett Steenbarger: "The January-March period represented a significant bottoming of the major indexes, but the subsequent rise has been restrained, with considerable sector rotation and unevenness and weak money flows. It is difficult to imagine sustaining a vigorous bull market on such a foundation."

John Hussman: "When investors frantically compress extreme views about the indefinite future into current prices, the bubble ends in tears more often than not. We probably shouldn't assume that the world has suddenly changed so dramatically that the demise of fossil fuels and the extinction of mankind as a species has to be priced in by Labor Day, and then continually revised so that prices form an ever steeper parabola."

According to rigzone, the price of oil will continue to climb, especially if there is no improvement in the outlook for the dollar, OPEC president Chakib Khelil told Spain's national radio Monday. "We are going to witness a price rise," especially if the economic situation in the United States persists and the dollar continues to decline, he said.

In pre-opening Tuesday trading, Lehman Bros. shares fell 3.8% to $34.75.

The decline in U.S. home prices picked up speed in March, with prices down a record 14.4% in the past year for 20 key cities, according to the Case-Shiller home price index released Tuesday by Standard & Poor's.

U.S. consumer confidence extended its tumble in May to reach a 16-year-low, the Conference Board reported Tuesday, as inflation expectations reached a record high on rising gas prices. The May consumer confidence index fell to 57.2 from a reading for April that was revised up to 62.8 from a prior estimate of 62.3.

U.S. home sales rose 3.3% in April, the Commerce Department estimated Tuesday. The rise in new-home sales to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 526,000 was in line with the expectations of economists surveyed by MarketWatch.New-home sales are down 42.0% compared with a year ago, the biggest drop since September 1981. The months' supply of homes on the market fell slightly to 10.6 months from 11.1 in March. Median sales prices rose 9.1% to $246,100.

U.S. fuel consumption averaged 20.3 million barrels a day in the four weeks ended May 16, down 1.3 percent from a year earlier, the Energy Department said last week.

Gold for June delivery was down $11.60, or 1.27%, at $896.40. Crude-oil futures fell further on Wednesday, with the market growing concerned that high gasoline prices at the pump will cut demand. Crude for July delivery off $2.13 to $126.72 a barrel in electronic action. The drop in oil prices follows a slide on Tuesday.

J.P. Morgan analyst Kenneth Worthington cut Lehman's estimated earnings most dramatically, trimming it by 46 cents to 18 cents a share. J.P. Morgan also cut Goldman's estimated earnings for the second quarter to $3.55 a share from $3.68 a share previously, and reduced Morgan's estimated profit by 13 cents to $1.

Orders for U.S.-made durable goods fell 0.5% in April on weaker demand for airplanes, vehicles, and computers. But the fall was much smaller than the expected 2.8% drop forecast by economists surveyed by MarketWatch. A sharp gain in electronics orders partially offset the weakness in other areas.

Gasoline prices edged up less than a penny, but stayed at the record level of $3.94 a gallon on average in the last week, according to the Daily Fuel Gauge Report from AAA. A month ago, gasoline cost $3.60 a gallon and a year ago it cost $3.20 a gallon.

SABMiller shares edged up 0.2% to 1,312 pence a share as the FT Alphaville Web site said the Anglo-South African brewer has quietly indicated to InBev that it would consider a bid pitched at 1,500 pence a share, or 22.6 billion pounds ($44.7 billion). SABMiller also is said to want a merger of equals rather than the straight forward takeover that InBev executives prefer, the report said.gnificant bottoming of the major indexes, but the subsequent rise has been restrained, with considerable sector rota

Tuesday, May 27, 2008

Difficult Times

5/25/08-5/26/08 Difficult Times

"Now, let me be clear: No one can dispute John McCain's love for this country or his concern for veterans. But here's what I don't understand. I don't understand why John McCain would side with George Bush and oppose our plan to make college more affordable for our veterans," Barack Obama said.

John Adams: "Remember, democracy never lasts long. It soon wastes, exhausts, and murders itself. There never was a democracy yet that did not commit suicide."

"This is going to be another difficult spring," said Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody's Economy.com. "I think we are at the beginning of the end of the housing downturn, but it is going to be a long and painful end."

California home prices tumbled 32 percent in April from a year earlier as ``distressed'' properties and a lack of financing cut demand, the state realtors group said.The median existing home price fell to $403,870, the California Association of Realtors said in a statement today. Sales increased 2.5 percent, ending 30 months of consecutive year-on-year declines. Homes priced under $500,000 accounted for 64 percent of sales compared with 40 percent a year earlier. California had the second-highest U.S. foreclosure rate in April, one for every 204 households, and the most foreclosure filings for the 16th consecutive month, RealtyTrac Inc., a seller of default data, reported on May 14. Sales increased in northern and southern California last month as buyers purchased discounted properties that had been in some stage of default, DataQuick Information Systems said this week.

Chemtura Corp. could get a bid from Blackstone Group LP and Apollo Management LP, according to a report Tuesday in The Wall Street Journal.

The majority of small business owners think the U.S. economy is getting worse, though sentiment showed some improvement in May from its recent lows, according to a survey released on Tuesday.

Citi Investment Research downgraded General Motors Corp. late Monday, saying the automaker will likely burn through $7 billion in cash through 2009 and may need to raise more capital. Analyst Itay Michaeli cut his rating on the Detroit-based company to "Hold" from "Buy" and cut his price target to $21 from $32.

The Treasury will auction $30 billion 2 year notes tomorrow and $19 billion 5 year notes the following day.

According to the Financial Times, "State oil giant Saudi Aramco plans to invest $129 billion on new energy projects in the next five years."

Sunday, May 25, 2008

Technically

5/24/08 Technicals

Robert McHugh: "The Dow sliced through its 50 day moving average support easily Friday, which is not good. That support level should have offered a bounce point, but it failed. That supports the argument that wave iii down is well underway. But this is just the first of a five leg decline for iii, so a break below the January lows is quite possible. If that happens, we are likely headed for 9,750. The Industrials have reached the lower Bollinger Band, and the Daily Full Stochastics are looking to want to roll up from oversold levels, so a bounce should arrive soon. However, with today's sharp decline against the odds of a normal rally heading into a holiday weekend, we have to respect the power behind this Bear Market wave three down, and consider that it will continue to decline sharply while oversold."

Peter Schiff: "Poorly concealed behind contrived government statistics, the signs of America's falling standard of living are everywhere; all one has to do is look. We are unloading SUVs for less desirable compacts, and are paying more to fly on crowded planes (where we pay to check luggage and dine only on what we bring onboard). We drink our lattes at McDonalds or not at all, and we increasingly forego dining out, trips to the mall, and vacations, just so we can scrape together enough to fill our gas tanks and kitchen pantries, pay taxes and insurance, or make credit card, mortgage or car payments. The collective belt tightening is simply the down payment on the Government's massive bailout of Wall Street investment banks and mortgage lenders. As the Fed creates money to buy bad mortgages and other shaky securities held by banks and brokerage firms, the value of the savings and wages of everyone on Main Street will continue to fall. As a result, the costs of products previously taken for granted have begun to bite."

According to the Financial Times, InBev has long studied the possibility of a merger with Anheuser, the US brewer of Budweiser beer, but has consistently run into opposition from Anheuser’s board of directors.

Hillary Clinton: "“My husband did not wrap up the nomination in 1992 until he won the California primary somewhere in the middle of June, right?” she said. “We all remember Bobby Kennedy was assassinated in June in California.” Only a MONSTER could utter those words.

Less than four months after losing the California primary, Democrat Barack Obama leads Republican John McCain in projected November general election matchups, a new Los Angeles Times/KTLA Poll has found.

GM stock at 26-year low! GE at new 52-week low.

Brett Steenbarger: "Much of trading boils down to pattern recognition and the ability to act promptly on patterns as they unfold. When traders change markets or time frames, they inevitably move to different patterns or similar patterns that unfold differently. I've seen traders make successful transitions in their careers, but the key has been their willingness to undergo a fresh learning curve. Impatience is the enemy of change."

``The Fed appears to be done,'' said Theodore Ake, head of Treasury trading in New York at Mizuho Securities USA Inc., one of 20 primary dealers that trade directly with the central bank. ``Two-year note yields are going to work their way back to 3, 3.25 percent.'' From his lips to God's ears.

Copper inventories monitored by the London Metal Exchange have surged 13-percent this month, reaching the highest level since March 17. China imports of copper fell 19-percent in the first quarter from a year earlier.

Mike Burk: "The market is oversold and seasonally next week has a modestly positive bias. I expect the major indices to be higher on Friday May 30 than they were on Friday May 23."

To move its potential offer for Anheuser forward, InBev has worked to arrange a financing package through JPMorgan and Santander, the Financial Times’ Alphaville website reported. InBev, which owns the Stella Artois and Beck’s beer brands, would gain control of roughly a quarter of the world’s beer market if a deal with Anheuser were successful.

Saturday, May 24, 2008

Money Flows

5/23/08 Money Flows

The average price for a gallon of gasoline rose 3 cents in the last day to $3.83, a new record ahead of the Memorial Day Weekend, according to the Daily Fuel Gauge Report from AAA. A week ago, the price was $3.51 a gallon and a year ago it was $3.22 a gallon. A Rice professor says national fuel prices could reach $4.20 a gallon in coming days as Americans take to the roads.

BHP Biliton's proposed acquisition of Rio Tinto is facing closer scrutiny from European regulators over fears that it could push steel prices higher, according to a report in The Wall Street Journal Friday.

British oil field services firm Expro International , which agreed to a takeover in April, said it had received a higher approach worth 1.7 billion pounds ($3.4 billion) from U.S. rival Halliburton. Fast-growing Expro said the proposal from Halliburton, the world's second-biggest oil services company behind Schlumberger , was pitched at 1,525 pence per share and subject to conditions.

According to AMG Data Services, including ETF activity, Equity funds report net cash outflows totaling -$1.063 billion in the week ended 5/21/08 with Domestic funds reporting net outflows of -$2.865 billion and Non-domestic funds reporting net inflows of $1.802 billion; Excluding ETF activity, Equity funds report net cash inflows totaling $1.475 billion with Domestic funds reporting net inflows of $1.040 billion and Non-domestic funds reporting net inflows totaling $436 million.

Brett Steenbarger: "After money flows turned modestly positive in April, we've seen a resumption of dollar outflows in May. Indeed, we've seen net dollar outflows from the Dow stocks on 13 of the last 15 trading sessions.
Interestingly, 19 of the 30 Dow issues are showing net outflows for the last ten trading sessions; 11 are showing inflows despite recent market weakness."

Nearly 50 San Diego County dwellings per day were lost to foreclosure in April, as the tally of mortgage failures rose 169 percent above last year, DataQuick Information Systems reported yesterday. Buckling under the weight of risky adjustable-rate loans, many borrowers are giving up on ever bringing their debt current.

Nickel fell to the lowest in almost two years in London as a surplus over the past year discouraged buying. “You have a lack of interest in the metal after stainless-steel mills have been cutting output,” Leon Westgate, a metals analyst at Standard Bank Group, said. Aluminum gained for a third consecutive day, despite a 4.5% surge in inventories to a four-year high.

Chinese and Russian officials signed a $1 billion deal Friday to have Moscow build a nuclear fuel enrichment plant in China and supply uranium.

Brunswick Corp., one of the largest manufacturers and distributors of consumer marine products in the country, will cease production of its Bluewater Marine brands -- including Sea Pro, Sea Boss, Palmetto and Laguna boats -- with the upcoming 2009 model year, which commences July 1. As a result of this action, Brunswick will close its production facility in Newberry, SC, by the end of June.

GM is laying off 1,212 employees at its Pontiac Assembly Center in Pontiac and 747 employees at its Flint Assembly Plant in Flint.

French consumer spending unexpectedly declined for the second month in a row due to a fall in purchases of cars and clothes. A report from the statistical office INSEE said Friday that French consumer spending on manufactured goods, a major growth driver, dropped 0.8% in April from the prior month.

Joe Kay: "FBI agents who witnessed the torture of detainees at the US prison camp in Guantánamo Bay, Cuba created what they called a “war crimes” file documenting what they had seen, according to a report released Tuesday by the Justice Department’s Office of the Inspector General (OIG)."

Kimberly Clark said prices will be 6% to 8% higher on Kleenex facial tissue, Cottonelle and Scott bathroom tissue, Viva paper towels, Huggies diapers and Pull-Ups training pants.These products accounted for U.S. sales of about $4.5 billion in 2007.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and his Chinese counterpart, Hu Jintao, denounced U.S. plans to deploy a missile-defense system in Europe.The two leaders, in a joint communiqué signed in Beijing today, said both countries believe that creating a global missile-defense system and deploying it ``in certain regions'' won't ``assist international efforts on arms control and non- proliferation and strengthening trust between states.''

The U.S. housing market weakened further in April, with a flood of homes coming on the market even as sales and prices declined, the National Association of Realtors reported Friday. Resales of U.S. houses and condos dropped 1% to a seasonally adjusted annualized rate of 4.89 million from 4.94 million in March. Resales have sunk 17.5% in the past year and are down 33% from the peak in 2005.The inventory of unsold homes jumped 10.5% to 4.55 million, an "uncomfortably high" level, said Lawrence Yun, chief economist for the real estate trade group. Inventories represented an 11.2 month supply at the April sales pace, the highest since the records began in 1999.

Belgium-based InBev NV, the world's second largest brewer, is considering making an unsolicited offer for Anheuser-Busch, the world's third largest brewer.

July crude closed at $132.19 a barrel in New York, up $1.38 for the session to score a gain of 4.9% for the week. June natural gas finished at $11.857 per million British thermal units, up 15.7 cents for the day and up 6.9% for the week.
June gold closed at $925.80 an ounce Friday, up $7.50 for the session and 2.9% higher for the week.

With gasoline and diesel prices soaring to record levels, American drivers are cutting back sharply on the miles they travel, the Department of Transportation reported Friday. Total vehicle miles driven fell in March by 4.3%, or 11 billion miles, compared with the year earlier. It was the largest year-over-year decline in miles driven since the government began keeping records in 1942. Americans drive more than 3 trillion miles each year.

The dollar index was at 71.970, down from 72.147 in late North American trading Thursday.

The United States is already in a recession and it will be longer as well as deeper than many people expect, U.S. investor Warren Buffett said in an interview published in German magazine Der Spiegel on Saturday.

Thursday, May 22, 2008

Rising Prices

5/22/08 Rising Prices

Through April 2008, core producer prices rose by 3.0% for the year, the highest since December 1991.

The Oil Drum: "In April world production of total liquids decreased by 400,000 barrels per day from March according to the latest figures of the International Energy Agency (IEA). Resulting in total world liquids production of 86.76 million b/d. Average global production in 2007 was 85.41 million b/d according to the IEA. In the first four months of 2008 an average of 87.12 million b/d was produced. The EIA in their International Petroleum Monthly puts the average global 2007 production at 84.60 million b/d and for the first two months of 2008 at 85.80 million b/d."

Nouriel Roubini: "It looks increasingly likely that the deal of Bank of America (BAC) buying Countrywide (CFC) may collapse: according to many banking experts once BAC does its due diligence on this deal it will become obvious that Countrywide is effectively bankrupt (negative equity) and saddled with a mountain of litigation and potential liabilities whose size are likely to be extremely large and uncertain. The point that is becoming clear is that BAC will be better off paying the modest break-up fee and walk away from a deal that sucks in every dimension. So if CFC goes bankrupt (its bank subsidiary into a FDIC receivership and the holding company into Chapter 7 liquidation) what will be the systemic implication of the biggest banking bust in US history? Remember that CFC originated almost 20% of all mortgages in the US in the last few years. So the collapse of the biggest mortgage lender will have massive and systemic ripple effects in financial markets."

Activity in the British manufacturing sector is slowing, but prices of manufactured goods are likely to rise steeply in coming months, the Confederation of British Industry's monthly industrial trends survey for May indicated Thursday.

The world's leading banks have stepped up pressure to relax accounting rules with a plan aimed at breaking the "downward spiral" of huge writedowns, emergency fundraisings and fire-sales of assets, the Financial Times reported Thursday. A plan by the Institute of International Finance, an alliance of 300-plus companies chaired by Josef Ackermann, Deutsche Bank's chairman, would allow banks to value illiquid assets using historical, rather than market, prices, the report said.

Japan's trade surplus narrowed a larger-than-expected 46.3% in April from a year earlier, as surging crude oil prices pushed up the value of imports. Japan's net trade surplus fell to 485 billion yen ($4.7 billion) from 903.1 billion yen a year earlier, preliminary data from the Finance Ministry showed Thursday.

China's crude oil imports for the January to April period climbed 10% from a year earlier to 448.3 million barrels, according to data released by the General Administration of Customs Thursday. Imports for the month of April fell 4% to 106.80 million barrels, the bureau said.

UBS announced it would raise more than expected in the deeply discounted rights issue that was approved last month.The Swiss bank said it would offer shareholders seven new shares for every 20 held, with the new stock priced at SFr21. That would raise almost SFr16bn ($15.6bn), SFr1bn more than initially indicated. The rights offering is at a discount of over 30% to where the stock currently trades.

Rob Hanna: "So far I am not seeing anything that would lead me to believe there is a strong chance that the selloff has completely run its course."

First-time claims for state unemployment dropped by 9,000 to 365,000 on a seasonally adjusted basis in the week ending May 17, the Labor Department reported Thursday. Initial claims were the lowest since the week ended April 5. The four-week average of initial claims rose by 5,000 to 372,250. The number of continuing jobless claims was unchanged for the week ending May 10, at 3.07 million. The four-week average of those claims rose by 31,750, to 3.05 million.

According to Bloomberg, BCE Inc. plunged 15 percent in early trading in the U.S. as investors bet the Canadian phone company's record C$52 billion ($52.9 billion) leveraged buyout may collapse or be renegotiated at a lower price. Bondholders won an unexpected court ruling yesterday, allowing investors to challenge the LBO because BCE didn't take their interests into account. BCE fell to $32.19 at 7:38 a.m. in New York and may sink 14 percent to C$32 when trading opens in Canada, based on bids submitted to the Toronto Stock Exchange.

NRG Energy has made an unsolicited bid to buy competitor Calpine for about $11 billion in stock, the companies said Under the terms of that proposal, Calpine shareholders would receive 0.534 shares of NRG stock for every Calpine share.That would value Calpine shares at around $22.70 a share, giving shareholders a premium of about 6.7 percent based on the shares' Wednesday closing prices.

Rigzone: "The largest prize in Mexico's oil patch, the offshore Cantarell oil field, has seen output slide by nearly half to 1.2 million barrels a day at present. Many observers doubt Pemex can reverse waning output without selling exploration blocks to outside firms - a prospect currently illegal - but oil field service companies will see increased demand for their equipment and know-how regardless of the country's overall production."

India Times: " MUMBAI: As crude oil prices keep soaring and the Centre refuses to bail out public sector oil marketing companies, which are under tremendous strain, the oil crisis has literally reached your neighbourhood gas station. Vehicle owners can no longer be sure that petrol or diesel will be available on demand. Beginning Tuesday, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited has put its petrol pumps across the country on a "rationed" supply. BPCL has adopted the drastic system because of a severe cash crunch for buying oil products."

Ford Motor Co. no longer expects to return to profitability by 2009 and is cutting North American production of pickups and SUVs for the rest of this year as high gas prices and the weak economy hurt sales, the company announced Thursday.

In the first quarter U.S. home prices fell a seasonally adjusted 1.7% -- the largest quarterly price decline on record, the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight reported Thursday. Prices fell 3.1% in the past year. In the prior quarter, prices declined 1.4%. For March, prices fell 0.4%. The OFHEO index is based on repeat sales of homes mortgaged through Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Prices for previously owned single-family homes fell in 43 states, with values in California and Nevada tumbling more than 8 percent, the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, known as Ofheo, said. Potential buyers are waiting for prices to hit bottom, causing the inventory of unsold properties to swell. People who are ready to buy face difficulty obtaining financing as lenders tighten standards and cut back on the number of mortgages they are writing, according to Paul Kasriel, chief economist at Northern Trust Corp. in Chicago. ``It's a dismal picture, there's no way around it,'' Kasriel said. ``A complicating factor is the fact that so many homeowners owe more on their mortgages than their houses are worth. This is a financial crisis. You can't put lipstick on this pig.''

Brazil's state-run oil company Petroleo Brasileiro SA says it has struck more oil in ultra-deep waters near the huge offshore Tupi field. Petrobras says it discovered oil at 22,221 feet below the surface in the Santos Basin, 155 miles off the coast of the state of Sao Paulo.

With interest rates rising for U.S. Treasuries, what impact will that have on the demand for equities? Meanwhile, the Australian dollar gained to its highest since being allowed to trade freely in 1983 versus the U.S. dollar on speculation the nation's higher-yielding government bonds will draw investors and as commodities rose.

Natural-gas inventories rose by 85 billion cubic feet for the week ended May 16, the Energy Department said Thursday. Global Insight expected the data to show an increase of 82 billion. Total stocks now stand at 1.614 trillion cubic feet, down 302 billion cubic feet from the year-ago level and 3 billion cubic feet below the five-year average, the government data said.

Americans getting an early start on the Memorial Day weekend found that gasoline prices again sprinted to a new record high overnight, reaching a national average above $3.83 a gallon. Some analysts predict gas will break past $4 as early as next week.

Yahoo said it is postponing its annual meeting, which had been scheduled to take place on July 3. The company said it was postponing the meeting to "around the end of July," according to a Thursday filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Crude fell back $2.36 to close at $130.81.

According to comScore, in April, Google (GOOG) picked up 1.8% more of the US market to move from 59.8% in March to 61.6%. Yahoo!'s share dropped from 21.3% to 20.4%, which is brutal. Microsoft say its piece move from 9.4% to 9.1%.

The Forecast

5/21/08 The Forecast

The Federal Reserve on Wednesday cut its forecast for economic growth in 2008 and warned of higher inflation and unemployment but also signaled it was unlikely to cut interest rates again soon. Their forecast for headline inflation as measured by the personal consumption index jumped to a range of 3.1 to 3.4%, much higher than their previous forecast of a 2.1 to 2.4% rise.

Israel and Syria have started indirect talks with the aim of signing a comprehensive peace agreement, the first attempt in eight years to end the decades-old conflict between the two neighbors.

Barack Obama moved to the brink of the Democratic presidential nomination on Tuesday after a victory in the Oregon primary election that brought him within 64 delegates of the total needed to win the race.

Barack Obama has opened an 8-point national lead on John McCain as the U.S. presidential rivals turn their focus to a general election race, according to a Reuters/Zogby poll released on Wednesday.

"We've never had a nominee in the modern era who won a majority of the pledged delegates who did not win the nomination,'' said Tad Devine, a strategist for Democrat John Kerry's 2004 presidential bid.

The Bay Area housing market displayed its first positive sign in months as the volume of April sales rose by its highest percentage in at least 20 years. Real estate experts, however, warned that the trough of the real estate downturn still could lie ahead. A looser mortgage market and shoppers snagging bargains in areas hammered by foreclosures helped propel sales of existing homes more than 30 percent from March, according to DataQuick Information Systems. It was the first monthly sales gain in six months and the largest increase for that time period since at least 1988, when the La Jolla (San Diego County) research firm began tracking statistics.

Frank Barbera: "While we still believe there is a good chance that equities may not actually break down to new multi-month lows until the fall, there is nevertheless a high risk that prices are at present very close to a major interim peak.

According to Rigzone, oilfield services company Expro International Group Tuesday said Halliburton continues to carry out due diligence, which may or may not lead it to make an offer for Expro.

Brazil: The Blanket is Short
Claudio L. S. Haddad | May 21, 2008
The government is worried about the exchange rate appreciation and the current account deficit. At the same time, its primary expenses are increasing more than the growth rate of GDP. Apparently the government cannot or is not willing to see the direct relationship between the two facts. In trying to attain the impossible, resources will be wasted which will decrease the productivity of the economy and worsen the fiscal situation. In the recent years, Federal government primary expenditures have been increasing much faster than the GDP, rising from 15.9% of GDP in 2003 to 17.9% in 2007. This suggests that expenditures increased by 0.5% of GDP every year. According to Cristiano Romero (Valor 5/7) the payroll and the social security expenses should increase by 9% and 8.1% respectively in real terms this year. Besides, although the government estimates signal primary expenses equal to 18.2% of GDP for 2008, more realistic estimates suggest 18.8%, with the Federal Government primary surplus decreasing to 1.1% of GDP, corroborating the expansionist character of fiscal policy.

Applications for U.S. home mortgages fell to its second-lowest level of the year last week as interest rates rose, an industry group said Wednesday. The Mortgage Bankers association said its seasonally adjusted index of mortgage application activity fell 7.8 percent to 621.6 in the week ended May 16.

Shares of Red Robin Gourmet Burgers Inc. declined in late trading Tuesday, after soft restaurant sales in California, Arizona and Nevada tugged down quarterly profit. Earnings slipped 3 percent and missed Wall Street expectations.
Earnings slipped 3 percent and missed Wall Street expectations.

Average U.S. retail gasoline prices continued their move into record territory on Wednesday, with a rise of a penny to $3.81 a gallon for regular unleaded, according to the Daily Fuel Gauge Report from AAA.

American Airlines said on Wednesday it plans to cut domestic capacity by 11 percent to 12 percent this year as fuel prices reach record highs and the weak U.S. economy casts a shadow over the summer travel season.

Time Warner Inc. will get a $9.25 billion one-time cash dividend from its Time Warner Cable Inc. unit before spinning off the business to shareholders

More than 7,600 Bear Stearns Cos' employees, about 55 percent of its staff, are expected to lose their jobs as the troubled investment bank is absorbed into JPMorgan Chase & Co , JPMorgan Chief Executive James Dimon said Tuesday.

The American Petroleum Institute reported a fall of 4.1 million barrels in crude supplies for the week ended May 16. The Energy Department had reported a decline of 5.4 million barrels for the latest week. Motor gasoline supplies were up 820,000 barrels, the API said. The government had reported that supplies were down 800,000 barrels. Distillate supplies climbed by 2 million barrels, the API said. They were up 700,000 barrels, according to the Energy Department. Oil prices bolted to a new record above $132 a barrel Wednesday after the government reported that supplies of crude oil and gasoline fell unexpectedly last week.

Telecommunications gear maker Avaya is cutting about 400 jobs by the end of May due to the weak economy and slow sales of telecommunications equipment, the Associated Press reported Wednesday.

Boeing Co. will cut about 750 workers in Southern California, citing a "downturn in its satellite assembly and integration business."

July crude closed at $133.17 a barrel, up $4.19, or 3.3%, in New York. June gold closed at $928.60 an ounce Wednesday, up $8.40 for the session to mark its highest closing level in five weeks.

On Thursday, energy watchdog IEA is preparing a sharp downward revision of its global oil-supply forecast, a development that could further rattle the oil market. Oil hit a new record above $135, with supply worries, rising global demand and a slumping dollar keeping crude prices on an upward track.

Wednesday, May 21, 2008

Credit Crisis

5/20/08 Credit Crisis

The credit crisis will likely extend well into the next year and beyond, resulting in three years of multi-billion dollar revenue reversals, according to a prominent U.S. banking analyst, Meredith Whitney, who also slashed her earnings outlook for four Wall Street investment banks. By the end of 2009, over $170 billion of reserve builds will flow through bank earnings on top of "business as usual" loan loss provisions, said the Oppenheimer & Co analyst, who in October correctly predicted that Citigroup would cut its dividend and go on a capital-raising spree. "Either in the form of write-downs or reserve builds, we believe the effect is the same: revenue reversal from years worth of inherently flawed underwriting," Whitney said.The analyst lowered her 2008 outlook for JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup, Bank of America and Wachovia. She, however, cut her second-quarter earnings view for Bank of America and JPMorgan while raising it by a cent each for Citigroup and Wachovia.

"With the information now in hand, it is my judgment that monetary policy appears to be appropriately calibrated for now to promote both rising employment and moderating inflation," Federal Reserve Vice Chairman Donald Kohn said in a speech to a business group in New Orleans.

Robert McHugh: "There is a Bullish seasonal tendency this week, the Memorial Day Holiday occurring a week from today. Stocks tend to rally into significant U.S. holiday weekends, so it is possible prices will jockey back and forth, hanging around these high levels into early next week. Our next phi mate turn date is early June, June 3rd +/-, so we cannot rule out that prices hang around into that turn. This is a risk factor for Bears. On the other hand, there are a ton of indicators that are leaning Bearish intermediate term, so once a top is in, we should see a significant decline. Could it start this week? Sure. But with the holiday weekend close at hand, that could mitigate any wave three decline in stocks so that downside momentum does not pick up steam until next week. Rallies tend to occur in slow motion, while declines occur like lightening. It could get ugly the other side of Memorial Day."

US-Led Capitalist System Headed for Collapse?
Syed Rashid Husain, Arab News

Oil prices continue to rise and rise, with no end in sight. Virtually all other commodities seem to be following to be the same suit. Some now say a new economic system is emerging from the ashes of the old and now crumbling financial structure. Failing to meet even the basic needs of the common man, the current economic system is facing its worst crisis and appears in doldrums. It has miserably failed the underprivileged of this world. Markets appear divorced from the fundamentals. F. William Engdahl strongly says in a recent write up that the oil markets (and other markets too) today are controlled by an elaborate financial market system as well as by the four major Anglo-American oil companies. As much as 60 percent of today’s crude oil price is pure speculation driven by large trader banks and hedge funds. It has nothing to do with the convenient myths of Peak Oil. It has to do with control of oil and its price. And the end-result is growing deprivation to a large number of people across geographical boundaries!

Crude oil rose above $129 a barrel in New York for the first time after Boone Pickens said that oil will reach $150 a barrel this year.

The dollar fell against the yen and euro after the International Monetary Fund said the U.S. housing slump still poses ``serious risks'' to financial markets.

Imperial Tobacco on Tuesday said it's going to issue 4.9 billion pounds ($9.6 billion) of discounted stock to help pay for its 11.3-billion-pound acquisition of Franco-Spanish cigarette maker Altadis, as the world's fourth-largest tobacco firm reported a 44% profit drop for the six months ended in March.

Amgen released a late-stage clinical study that showed its new osteoporosis-fighting compound denosumab was more effective in building up bone density than Merck & Co.'s Fosamax, a leading therapy for the condition.


The region's most exclusive neighborhoods suffered big drops in April, data show. Median sale prices fell 13% in Beverly Hills, 34% in one area of Newport Beach.
When they raid the whore house, they take all the girls!

Excluding the sale of Godiva chocolate, Campbell Soup's adjusted earnings from continuing operations were $154.0 million, or 40 cents per share, missing the consensus estimate of analysts surveyed by Thomson Financial by 4 cents. Revenues for the quarter were up 5.6%, to $1.9 billion, matching analysts' expectations.

Barack Obama is poised to have a majority of pledged delegates after voting in Kentucky and Oregon. On Monday he received the support of five more super delegates. The results of today's primaries will help ``make an argument to any superdelegates remaining that we should be the nominee,'' Obama said.

''Let me be clear, privatizing Social Security was a bad idea when George W. Bush proposed it, it's a bad idea today,'' Obama said.

Financing from all sources topped $21.3 billion for U.S. biotech companies in 2007, and the $5.5 billion contributed by venture capital firms beat the record set in the heady year of 2000, when the Human Genome Project ignited interest in the sector.

“There are more than 100 public retirement systems in the U.S. managing a combined $2.3 trillion. The amount is $380 billion short of the funds needed to pay pensions over the next 30 years, according to the National Association of State Retirement Administrators in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.”

Medtronic expects 2009 profit of $2.94 to $3.02 a share, excluding items.

Target Corp.'s first-quarter profit dropped 7.5% after economic downturns have left consumers with less money to spend on discretionary items. Target CFO says second-quarter profit may miss estimates.

Wholesale prices rose a smaller-than-expected 0.2% in April The core PPI - which excludes food and energy prices - rose 0.4% in April, more than expected. Core prices are up 3% in the past year, the biggest year-over-year rise since late 1991. If you believe the accuracy of these numbers, then you must be smoking rope.

German consumer prices rose 2.6 percent in April from a year earlier after jumping 3.3 percent the previous month, the most in 12 years. German producer-price inflation accelerated to 5.2 percent in April, the fastest in almost two years, the Federal Statistics Office said today. The European Central Bank aims to keep inflation in the euro region just below 2 percent.

The White House on Tuesday denied a published report in Israel that said President Bush intends to attack Iran before the end of his term in January.

Palatin Technologies, Inc. announced that dosing has been initiated in a Phase 2a clinical study of PL-3994, a novel, long-acting natriuretic peptide receptor A agonist, in subjects with controlled hypertension. The study is placebo-controlled and double-blinded, and will include up to five cohorts receiving escalating doses. As many as 35 subjects will be included, with six active subjects and one placebo subject per dose cohort. Subjects passing screening are admitted to a research clinic, placed on a controlled diet and have baseline blood pressures and laboratory values monitored for 24 hours. The next morning, subjects receive a single dose of PL-3994 or placebo with blood pressures and laboratory values monitored for 24 hours. Every other week, another cohort of subjects will receive a higher dose of PL-3994 until a pre-specified blood pressure decrease is observed. "We are excited with our PL-3994 program's rapid progress. Data from these hypertensive patients will provide key indications of the compound's therapeutic potential," stated Dr. Trevor Hallam, Palatin's Executive Vice President for Research and Development. "We look forward to the completion of this study as well as the reporting of results next quarter." Based on the results of this study and the previously completed Phase 1 trial in healthy, non-hypertensive volunteers, a Phase 2 trial in patients with episodes of hypertensive urgency is planned for later this calendar year. Palatin is also developing PL-3994 for the treatment of acute decompensated congestive heart failure and plans to initiate a separate Phase 2 study in these patients later this calendar year.

June gold climbed $14.40 to finish Tuesday at $920.20 an ounce in New York. The contract has now tallied a gain of $53.70 in four trading sessions.

The dollar index was at 72.400, down from 73.059 in late North American trading Monday.

BJ's Wholesale Club Inc.'s first-quarter net income rose 26% to $17.2 million, or 29 cents a share, from $13.7 million, or 21 cents, a year earlier.

Crude-oil futures topped the $130-a-barrel mark for the first time on Wednesday.

The 13% rise in Brent crude oil in sterling terms during April wasn't driven by speculation, the Bank of England said in minutes from the last interest-rate meeting.

Corporate Express NV, the Amsterdam office-products distributor, agreed to buy closely held Lyreco, the Marly, France, office-supplies provider, for 1.73 billion euros ($2.71 billion).

Tuesday, May 20, 2008

Credit Crunch and Inflation

5/19/08 Credit Crunch and Inflation

The credit crunch is far from over and is likely to hit sectors other than housing, Marc Faber, Editor and Publisher of “The Gloom, Boom & Doom Report”, told "Squawk Box Europe."

The average price of regular gasoline rose to a record $3.79 a gallon, the Lundberg survey of 7,000 stations nationwide reported Sunday.The price climbed 17 cents on May 16 from two weeks earlier, according to oil-industry analyst Trilby Lundberg. "It is entirely higher crude-oil prices," Lundberg said.

With the continued escalation in fuel prices, U.S. airlines are in a nose dive that could leave some major carriers in bankruptcy.

According to Bloomberg, banks and securities firms, reeling from record losses resulting from the collapse of the mortgage securities market, are failing to acknowledge in their income statements at least $35 billion of additional writedowns included in their balance sheets, regulatory filings show.

Manitowoc Co., the biggest ice-machine maker in the US, raised its bid for Enodis Plc to 1.08 billion pounds ($2.11 billion), topping Illinois Tool Works Inc.'s offer for the UK supplier of fryers and warmers.

Consumers expect prices to rise 5.2 percent in the next 12 months, according to a monthly survey by the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, the most pessimistic they've been since 1982. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, or TIPS, show traders anticipate inflation of about 2.9 percent by January, in line with its average of 3.1 percent the last 20 years.

Now 56 percent of the economists think the economy has started or will enter a recession this year. That's up from 45 percent in a survey in February. If there is a recession, it probably will be short and shallow, economists said. Forecasters downgraded their projections for economic growth. They now predict the economy, which grew by 2.2 percent last year, will slow to 1.4 percent this year. That's lower than the 1.8 percent growth projected in February. If the new figure proves correct, it would mark the weakest growth since the last recession in 2001. Next year, the economy should grow by 2.3 percent, less than previously forecast and a pace that is still considered subpar. "Although housing and credit markets will gradually loosen their grip, U.S economic growth is expected to only slowly return to health," said Ellen Hughes-Cromwick, president of NABE and chief economist at Ford Motor Co. Given the outlook for sluggish overall economic activity, companies are likely to remain cautious in their spending and hiring.

Rob Hanna: "I'm having a hard time finding anything suggesting prices are likely to continue higher."

According to the NY Times, "the prices paid for online ads bought through ad networks dropped 23 percent from March to April, according to PubMatic."

Citigroup slashed its earnings outlook for Wall Street investment banks, Goldman Sachs Group Inc, Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc, and Morgan Stanley, citing a tough operating environment.

Brett Steenbarger: "Though we may be due for some correction--we have not seen the last of the rally following the double-bottom in January/March. I continue to harbor doubts that this rally will bring us significant new price highs for the major averages. Rather, I see it as a late, selective continuation of the bull cycle that began in August, 2006. Some sectors (financials) have likely seen their bull peaks; others (energy) are still making them. If that conjecture is correct, the good news is that we should see further price strength in the major averages into the summer. The bad news is that a more significant bear may lie beyond."

Electronic Arts Inc.will extend its offer for Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. to June 16.

N.Y. Times ad revenue down 5.1% in April. N.Y. Times circulation revenue down 3.3% in April.

Sheila Weinberg, Institute for Truth in Accounting CEO: "We're running deficits in the trillions of dollars, not the hundreds of billions of dollars we're being told."

Jon Markman: "If there is a single word to sum up the global rallies in steel, iron ore, gold, grains and energy over the past three years, it is Brazil. The biggest country in South America has become the world's biggest exporter of raw materials and is prospering like none other on the planet. Its stock market hit an all-time high last week as all others faltered."

Global demand and a bad crop year in Europe and Australia have tightened supplies for hops, barley and wheat. That combined with a hike in transportation costs is driving beer producers, big and small to raise prices.

Charlie Munger: “General Re needed a derivative book like I needed a case of syphilis."

The fallout from the global credit crisis is not over yet, Warren Buffett said on Monday. "I'll talk about the United States. I don't think the effects of the credit crunch are far from over at all," he told a news conference in response to a question. "I think there will be rippling secondary, tertiary effects...It is really more an effect of the residential real estate bubble which led to the credit crunch in some degree," he said.

The Federal Reserve said Monday it will auction $75 billion of 28-day loans at a minimum bid rate of 1.99% under its new term-auction facility.

The U.S. economy is likely to remain weak, but is not in a recession, economists for the Conference Board said Monday after announcing that the index of leading economic indicators rose slightly in April for a second straight month. The index rose 0.1% in April, matching March's gain after falling for the five prior months. "These data certainly reflect a weak economy, but not one in recession," said Ken Goldstein, labor economist at the private research group. The small increases in March and April "could be a signal that the economy may not weaken further."

BCE is Canada's largest telecommunications company, and operates Bell Canada. The C$34.8 billion buyout of BCE Inc is in trouble as investment banks financing the deal sought to renegotiate lending terms, the New York Times said on Monday, citing people on both sides of the transaction.

Microsoft Corp.is considering buying Yahoo Inc.'s search business and taking a minority passive stake in the company after Yahoo has spun off its Asian assets, Thomson Reuters reported Monday on its website late Monday, citing a person familiar with the discussions.

June crude closed at $127.05 a barrel, marking its highest close ever. June gold closed at $905.80 an ounce in New York Monday, up $5.90 for the session to finish at its highest level since April 23.

Staples Inc.launched its public offer of 8 euros ($12.4) a share in cash for all ordinary shares, including shares represented by American Depositary Shares, in the share capital of Corporate Express.

Thomson Reuters Corp. will cut 1,500 jobs as the newly combined financial and professional information provider moves to consolidate operations and reduce costs, a person familiar with the matter said Monday.

A group led by Spanish infrastructure operator Abertis Infraestructuras SA and Citigroup Inc. won bidding for the 75-year lease of the Pennsylvania Turnpike with a cash offer of $12.8 billion in what could be the largest privatization in the U.S. infrastructure sector to date.

Platinum prices could surge a further 15 per cent to a record $2,500 an ounce within the next six months as disruptions to production in South Africa lead to a “substantial” supply deficit this year, one of the biggest users of the metal has forecast.

Eni, the Italian oil group, has discovered a large oil sands deposit in the Republic of Congo that is expected to become Africa’s first large unconventional oil development and could hold several billion barrels. Paolo Scaroni, Eni’s chief executive, said the project, due to begin production in 2011, opened “a new front” in the development of “unconventional” oil.

Home Depot Inc. reported Tuesday that first-quarter net income fell 66%, hurt by economic worries that curtailed home-improvement spending and by costs it incurred to close stores and abandon some new openings in its pipeline.

Credit Suisse said it's upping its oil price estimates, to $120 a barrel this year, $110 a barrel in 2009 and $100 a barrel long term. The brokerage previously expected $91 a barrel oil this year, $90 in 2009 and $75 over the longer term.

The government raised its one-month-old forecast of how much food prices will rise in 2008 by half a percentage point to a range of 4.5% to 5.5%.

Monday, May 19, 2008

Breadth

5/18/08 Breadth

Tim Wood: "The fact that breadth is not expanding along with the price advance is reason to question the health of this advance."

Gretchen Morgenson: "Brokerage firms swapping securities at their new Fed window — the Term Securities Lending Facility — do not supply the excess collateral that commercial banks do. And look at the securities the Fed accepts in these swaps: residential and commercial mortgages and other asset-backed issues.Sure, the Fed requires that the securities must be rated triple-A to qualify for a Treasury swap. But as we’ve learned over the last year and a half, such ratings are unreliable.SOME Fed officials agree. Last month, Donald L. Kohn, vice chairman of the Federal Reserve, addressed bankers at a credit market symposium in North Carolina. “I think part of the work-list for the regulators is to re-examine the extent to which we ourselves are relying on these rating agencies to gauge the risks that you guys are taking,” he said. “I think there was far, far too much reliance on credit ratings all round.”And in a speech on April 10, Ben S. Bernanke, the Fed chairman, said: “Investors must take responsibility for developing independent views of the risks of these instruments and not rely solely on credit ratings.”Yet the Fed is doing precisely that when it accepts triple-A rated mortgage securities. “This is classic ‘do as I say, not as I do,’ ” Mr. Rosner said.More worrisome, he added, is the fact that the Fed doesn’t examine the basis for bestowing a triple-A rating on these securities. Are they triple-A based on the soundness of the issuer? Or because of an insurance policy guaranteed by M.B.I.A. or the Ambac Financial Group, the troubled financial guarantors?"

Bill Bonner: "Our view is that higher consumer price inflation is in the pipes and will soon be backing up in the bathtub drains. Dorsch says the U.S. money supply is now increasing at a 16% rate; higher inflation can't be far behind."

"Californians are cutting back on spending," says James Saft in the International Herald Tribune. "Besides causing woes for state and local government, the cutback is giving California's economy another knock and makes further job losses, home repossessions and banking problems more likely."

Oil markets are balanced and there is no need for an emergency OPEC meeting before September despite record oil prices, Qatari Oil Minister Abdullah bin Hamad al-Attiyah said on Saturday."The oil market is balanced... There is no threat to or crisis in supply," he told Al Arabiya TV by telephone. "At the moment, I don't think there is a situation that is big or dangerous that requires a meeting before September."

Wary of losing much-needed cash from recession-battered Americans, Mexico for the first time is dropping its sales tax for tourists. Starting in June at five main airports, foreign tourists who have spent at least 1,200 pesos ($115) in approved shops will be able to use kiosks to claim back the 15% tax that had been charged on souvenirs and other goods they bought at various resorts and cities, the Mexico Tourism Ministry said on May 15.

President Rafael Correa says Ecuador wants to buy out private oil companies unwilling to negotiate new deals with his government. Correa has asked companies now suing over an October decree that slashed their share of windfall oil profits to 1 percent to drop their lawsuits. Ecuador on Friday offered to boost those companies' share of soaring windfall profits to 30 percent. If companies aren't happy with that offer, Correa says his government will buy their assets at "a fair price."

In a statement Sunday, Microsoft says it is considering a different kind of deal with Yahoo. "Microsoft is not proposing to make a new bid to acquire all of Yahoo at this time, but reserves the right to reconsider that alternative," the statement said.

John Hussman: "As of last week, valuations remained unfavorable for stocks. Meanwhile, however, market action continued to hover near the point where speculation could begin to feed on itself. The behavior of trading volume and leadership remains relatively uninspiring, but some popular moving averages have been crossed (such as the 200-day moving average of the S&P 500), which has fed some amount of technical buying. Stocks are clearly overbought on a short-term basis, and given that, it's likely we'll observe some sideways movement for a bit even if the speculative interest of investors ends up continuing in the weeks ahead. Meanwhile, that same overbought condition, given a still-unfavorable Market Climate overall, leaves us braced for a possibly hard retreat."

Lowe's Cos.said first-quarter profit fell after the worst U.S. slump in more than 25 years slowed spending on remodeling projects. Net income decreased to $607 million, or 41 cents a share, from $739 million, or 48 cents, a year earlier. Sales declined to $12 billion. The company forecast annual earnings that trail an earlier projection.

Sunday, May 18, 2008

Heightened Monetary Disorder

5/17/08 Heightened Monetary Disorder

Robert McHugh: "The VIX has popped higher to the point where should it close where it is at now, around 17.83 (it is up 1.5 Friday), we will have a new "sell" signal. As mentioned in Thursday evening's newsletter, the past three times the VIX generated a "sell" signal, stocks dropped sharply, for several weeks. Other indicators we follow also suggest a significant top is close at hand, should be in over the next week."

Lehman Brothers will begin trimming its workforce by around 5% starting on Monday, cable news network CNBC reported Friday.

The transports are up 17.5% year to date.

Doug Noland: "The problem with post-asset Bubble “accommodation” is that it specifically accommodates the very Credit infrastructure and related Monetary Processes that financed the preceding boom. It works to validate the present course of financial innovation (think “Wall Street securitizations,” “CDOs” and “carry trades”), while emboldening those at the cutting edge of risk-taking (think “leveraged speculating community”). To be sure, the same Wall Street Credit infrastructure that financed the tech Bubble was empowered to regroup, reemerge, and aggressively expand to grossly over-finance much more expansive Credit and speculative booms in mortgage-related securitizations and housing. These days, powerful forces have been unleashed to over-finance the world.
Moreover, a commitment to aggressively cut rates in response to faltering asset Bubbles openly courts leveraged bond market speculation – a market dynamic that especially engenders artificially low market yields and exacerbates liquidity excess during the late-stage of asset bubbles (think bond market “conundrum”). The last thing a central bank should encourage is an entire industry dedicated to placing leveraged bets on the direction of Federal Reserve policy responses. A strong case can be made that U.S. Treasury and agency markets have become one massive Bubble. The overriding flaw in the Greenspan/Bernanke approach has been to openly disregard Credit Bubble dynamics, in particular the increasingly profound role played by Wall Street-backed finance in fueling Credit, market liquidity and speculative excesses. I believe The Ultimate Objective of a Central Bank is to Foster Monetary Stability in the broadest sense. In this regard, asset Bubbles should be viewed primarily as important indicators of some type of underlying Monetary Disorder. The key analytical focus must be on the underlying Credit and speculative dynamics fueling the asset price distortions – to better understand and rectify the source of “disorder” – and the earlier, the better... No doubt about it, Heightened Monetary Disorder - the cost associated with the Fed’s U.S. Credit system bailout - is increasingly on display. Destabilizing speculation is returning with a vengeance, and it’s anything but limited to commodities markets."

Brett Steenbarger: "At a 30-minute time frame, markets are moving half as much now as they were in January. Is it any wonder that traders looking for big moves are becoming frustrated?"

The dollar fell the most against the euro since March as a drop in consumer confidence and record crude oil prices raised concern U.S. economic growth will slow. The dollar's second consecutive weekly decline against the euro pared its increase from the all-time low reached last month to 2.7 percent. The Australian dollar rose to the strongest level against the greenback since 1984 as oil pushed up prices of other commodities. Mexico's peso rose to a five-year high, while the Brazilian real strengthened to the most since 1999.

Mike Burk: "The market is over bought. As of last Friday, the S&P mid cap index was up for the 7 consecutive days for the first time in over a year. Longer term this is a good sign, but, for the next week or so continued upward progress is likely to be limited."

John Mauldin: "Inflation is uncomfortably high at 4%. Even core inflation is well above the 1-2% comfort zone. But the economy is soft and getting softer. Even with the stimulus package kicking in this quarter, consumer spending is likely to be weak. There are some at the Fed who would like to raise rates as soon as possible to deal with inflation, but the economy is not cooperating. The housing crisis just keeps getting worse, and the credit crisis is causing banks to tighten lending standards on every manner of credit, even with Fed fund rates low. LIBOR and other credit costs and spreads are not dropping as one might have thought they would in response to low Fed fund rates. Tax receipts are slowing well below projections, especially sales tax receipts.Let's look at some of the pressures on the economy. According to the National Small Business Association, more than 5,000 firms filed for bankruptcy in April 2008, the most in any month since new bankruptcy laws took effect in 2005. The data also show that in the first quarter of 2008 13,155 businesses filed for bankruptcy, an increase of nearly 45% from the 9,103 business bankruptcy filings during the same period in 2007.Economists suggest that the leap in bankruptcy filings is a result of the troubles that started with subprime mortgages and other financial instruments of Wall Street, which are now trickling down to Main Street. The ensuing credit crunch, skyrocketing commodity prices, and dormant consumer sales are likely culprits for pushing many more businesses to the brink of bankruptcy throughout 2008.The debt of 174 large US companies is trading at distressed levels, at well over 10% above comparable treasuries. Diane Vazza, S&P's credit chief, says defaults are rising at almost twice the rate of past downturns."US and European banks and financial institutions have 'enormous losses' from bad loans they haven't yet recognized and may have a harder time wooing sovereign-fund rescuers, Carlyle Group Chairman David Rubenstein said."'Based on information I see,' it will take at least a year before all losses are realized, and some financial institutions may fail, Rubenstein said... He didn't name any companies." (Bloomberg)"

Because of the rising cost of fuel, British Airways will ground part of its fleet to save money.

Floyd Norris: "For all nonpetroleum imports, prices in April were up 6.2 percent from a year earlier. That is the fastest rate of gain in almost 20 years, reflecting increases in products from most countries and in most categories. The reasons for the increases include strong world demand for many products, thanks to the emergence of China and India, and a weakening dollar."